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Google To Digitize Much of Harvard’s Library

Dec 14 2004

Slash­dot:
: “Accor­ding to an e-mail sent today to Har­vard stu­dents, Goo­gle will colla­bo­rate with Harvard’s libra­ries on a pilot pro­ject to digi­tize a subs­tan­tial num­ber of the 15 million volu­mes held in the University’s exten­sive library sys­tem, which is second only to the Library of Con­gress in the num­ber of volu­mes it con­tains. Goo­gle will pro­vide online access to the full text of those works that are in the public domain. In rela­ted agree­ments, Goo­gle will launch simi­lar pro­jects with Oxford, Stan­ford, the Uni­ver­sity of Michi­gan, and the New York Public Library. As of 9 am on Decem­ber 14, a FAQ detai­ling the Har­vard pilot pro­gram with Goo­gle will be avai­la­ble at hul​.har​vard​.edu.”

Morse Code Alphabet

Dec 9 2004

Morse Code Alpha­bet: “A .-
B -…
C -.-.
D -..
E .
F ..-.
G –.
H .…
I ..
J .—
K -.-
L .-..
M –

N -.
O —
P .–.
Q –.-
R .-.
S …
T -
U ..-
V …-
W .–
X -..-
Y -.–
Z –..

0 —–
1 .—-
2 ..—
3 …–
4 .…-
5 .….
6 -.…
7 –…
8 —..
9 —-.
Fulls­top .-.-.-
Comma –..–
Query ..–..“
Just because.

From November to King

Dec 8 2004

Today I found myself in the most obs­cure of situa­tions. I was wal­king down the local high street, peru­sing in the shop win­dows – admi­ring the steel kitchen free­zers and the 2 for 1 offers at Ice­land. I wal­ked onwards past groups of chil­dren coming home from school, stu­dents back from uni­ver­sity and old ladies with their karts rushing as quickly as they could carry them­sel­ves. All were wrap­ped warm in their scar­ves and coats, for at the moment it is Novem­ber and bit­terly cold.

I found myself ever for­tu­nate, being pre­sent in a futu­ris­tic and tech­no­lo­gi­cally advan­ced envi­ron­ment. My mind wan­de­red onto strange thoughts as I saw the latest gad­gets boun­cing around the hall­ways of the gad­get shop. I thought of flying cars and five sto­rey buses that could swim under­wa­ter. Life was grand and I was genui­nely happy to be there. In follo­wing the daily tra­di­tion of wal­king down the high street towards the bus stop, my mind wan­ders to all sorts of realms I never knew exis­ted. It was today, in a futu­ris­tic day­dream that I didn’t look where I was going and fell down an unco­ve­red manhole.

I fell and I fell, twis­ting and twir­ling down a hel­ter skel­ter slide. I tum­bled all over the place and kept falling. As I fell I had time to won­der why I was falling. I thought about how far I was going, where I was going and I had a sneaky sus­pi­cion that I was not going down the usual hole into the sewers. This slide was pain­ted with murals, art­ful mas­ter­pie­ces along­side school children’s dood­les. Music pla­yed, a ran­dom play­list it seems, country blues spli­ced with tele­vi­sion theme tunes. It was most eclec­tic and I knew that at the end of my fall I would be safe.

I lan­ded with a soft bounce. It seems I was tra­ve­ling at a slow speed, akin to a moving sloth. It is here that I found my pecu­liar situa­tion. I was in a sandy town surroun­ded by short small flat top hou­ses with open win­dows and door­ways. Peo­ple were wea­ring strange robes and head bands. I felt quite silly in my scarf and Welling­ton boots. As I wan­de­red onwards, trying not to bring myself too much atten­tion, I noti­ced a crowd had gathe­red around a tall hill with three trees atop of it. It was a while away but I gallo­ped across and made the ground in good speed. My heart was all aflut­ter, I hadn’t ran that fast or far for a very long while.

The large crowds were all angry, tan­ned men were jee­ring and grin­ning evilly towards the three trees on the hill. I, like a wai­ling police car, pas­sed easily through the crowd, peo­ple kindly moving aside and let­ting me pass. I wan­ted to see what was wrong with these three trees, so I follo­wed the windy road up to the top of the hill. I took this trip slowly and made sure I was com­po­sed and ready to duel with wha­te­ver evil lay ahead. My mind con­ju­red three hea­ded dra­gons, two hea­ded sna­kes and an odd bald man who liked plaid shoes. At the very top I found a small gathe­ring of impor­tant loo­king peo­ple, they wore what loo­ked like an ancient ver­sion of black tie dress. I poli­tely intro­du­ced myself to them all, yet none of them spoke back. Some were crying and I fea­red the dra­gon or snake or bald man had already des­tro­yed the world. An old man poin­ted towards the middle tree.

Squin­ting without my glas­ses, I made out a poor star­ved man han­ging on the tree. He loo­ked ever so hel­pless and no one was let­ting him down. I felt very sorry for him and I deci­ded I would speak to him to find out why he was han­ging on the dead tree. I was stop­ped sud­denly though, there were vibra­tions in my poc­ket and the air ran thick with the jaunty tune of a polypho­nic pop­corn tone. I reached into my side and with­drew my mobile; I had a new text message:

“HELP! I think my work is corrupt, should I save it as an untit­led docu­ment or leave it. My com­pu­ter is dying and I don’t know what to do.”

I replied telling her to use my com­pu­ter and to start again. Behind me, the gathe­rings had fallen to their knees and were proc­lai­ming me as a great prophet, musi­cian and angel from God. I gave a sti­fled smile and bac­ked away into the poor man in the tree, knoc­king off his hand made leafy crown. I apo­lo­gi­zed and he said no worries. The crowds were now chan­ting like a hoo­li­gan would at a soc­cer match, they wept and cried and asked what God wan­ted them to do. They asked if I was going to save their king. I thought to myself, “maybe I should have told her to save it”.

Novel Vaccine Stops HIV

Dec 8 2004

Human Test: Novel Vac­cine Stops HIV: “Human Test: Novel Vac­cine Stops HIV

Treat­ment Turns On Anti-HIV Immu­nity, Holds AIDS Virus in Check
By Daniel DeNoon — WebMD Medi­cal News

Nov. 29, 2004 — It wor­ked in mice. It wor­ked in mon­keys. And now in humans, a the­ra­peu­tic vac­cine has stop­ped HIV in its tracks.

The vac­cine is made from a patient’s own den­dri­tic cells and HIV iso­la­ted from the patient’s own blood. Den­dri­tic cells are cru­cial to the immune res­ponse. They grab foreign bodies in the blood and pre­sent them to other immune cells to trig­ger power­ful immune sys­tem res­pon­ses to des­troy the foreign invaders.

HIV infec­tion nor­mally turns these impor­tant immune sys­tem res­pon­ses off. But ani­mal stu­dies show that when den­dri­tic cells are ‘loa­ded’ with whole, killed AIDS viru­ses, they can trig­ger effec­tive immune res­pon­ses that keep infec­ted ani­mals from dying of AIDS.

Wei Lu, Jean-Marie Andrieu, and collea­gues at the Uni­ver­sity of Paris in France and Per­nam­buco Fede­ral Uni­ver­sity in Recife, Bra­zil, tes­ted the vac­cine on 18 Bra­zi­lian patients. All had HIV infec­tion for at least a year. Their T-cell counts — a cru­cial mea­sure of AIDS pro­gres­sion — were drop­ping, mea­ning their disease was wor­se­ning. None was taking anti-HIV medications.

After get­ting three under-the-skin injec­tions of the tailor-made vac­cine, the amount of HIV in the patients’ blood (called the viral load) drop­ped by 80%. After a year, eight of the 18 patients still had a 90% drop in HIV levels. All patients’ T-cell counts stop­ped dropping.

The fin­dings appear in the Decem­ber issue of Nature Medicine.

‘The results sug­gest that [these] vac­ci­nes could be a pro­mi­sing stra­tegy for trea­ting peo­ple with chro­nic HIV infec­tion,’ Andrieu and collea­gues write. ‘The sig­ni­fi­cant dec­rease of viral load as well as maintenance”

Halo 2 heralds traffic explosion

Dec 8 2004

BBC NEWS | Tech­no­logy | Halo 2 heralds traf­fic explo­sion: Halo 2 heralds traf­fic explosion

The gro­wing popu­la­rity of online gaming could spell pro­blems for net ser­vice firms, warns net­work moni­to­ring com­pany Sand­vine. It issued the war­ning follo­wing analy­sis which shows that Traf­fic on the Xbox game net­work inc­rea­sed four­fold on the launch day of Halo 2. The 9 Novem­ber traf­fic explo­sion has con­ti­nued into Decem­ber, said Sand­vine. Ser­vice pro­vi­ders now need to make sure that their net­works can cope with the inc­rea­sing demands for band­width. As well as being a popu­lar single-player title, Halo 2 can be con­nec­ted to Microsoft’s subscription-based broad­band net­work, Xbox Live.

Band­width hungry

But the surge in num­bers and huge demands for band­width should be a wake-up call to the industry which must ensure that their net­works can cope with the inc­rea­ses in traf­fic, said Sandvine’s chief tech­no­logy offi­cer Marc Morin.

Broad­band
In a bid to cope and ease con­ges­tion, pro­vi­ders are inc­rea­singly making their net­works inte­lli­gent, fin­ding out who is using band­width and for what.

It could become com­mon to charge peo­ple for the amount of band­width they use.

‘The explo­sion in Xbox Live traf­fic attri­bu­ted to Halo 2 should be seen as a cla­rion call,’ he said.

‘ISPs need to enhance the broad­band expe­rience for these high-end users by prio­ri­ti­sing or reser­ving band­width for games,’ he added.

Online gamers are band­width hungry
One of the main fac­tors that spoils online gaming is ‘lag’ in which there is a noti­cea­ble delay bet­ween a gamer clic­king on a mouse or key­board and what hap­pens in the online gaming world.

Gamers tend to migrate toward net­works with the lowest ‘lag’.

Analy­sing traf­fic will become inc­rea­singly impor­tant for ser­vice pro­vi­ders if they ”

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